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- Engineering s-SWNT@PFO networks for optoelectronics

Auteur(s): Gaufrès Étienne, Gagnon P., Paillet M., Michel T., Zahab A. A., Martel R., Izard N.(Corresp.)

Conference: GDR-i Graphene Nanotube & 2D (Aussois, FR, 2015-11-29)


Résumé:

The rise of efficient extraction techniques triggered a renewal of interest in semiconducting carbon nanotubes (s-SWNT) research. It represents a great interest for optoelectronics, with outstanding properties in field-effect transistor, and s-SWNT ability to efficiently emit light in the near-IR range. In particular, polyfluorene (PFO) wrapped s‑SWNT (s-SWNT@PFO) display strong photoluminescence, and could be coupled with photonic devices such as microring resonators [1,2] to control photoluminescence linewidth and enhance photoluminescence intensity. The main challenge for using s-SWNT@PFO in optoelectronics lies in the difficulty to establish good electrical contact with a PFO embedded carbon nanotube, and existing studies only focused on optical pumping of carbon nanotubes networks, without addressing issues of electrical driving. We propose to investigate these issues using s-SWNT@PFO networks deposited on patterned substrate (Figure). The network formation process allow to control nanotube density, while the amount of remaining metallic nanotube in the network could be adjusted at the extraction phase. A selective annealing process under low pressure is used to tune PFO wrapping around the nanotubes. The resulting s-SWNT@PFO networks are then probed by AFM, Raman spectroscopy, absorption, photoluminescence and electrical experiments.