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- Imaging of Photonic Crystal Localized Modes through Third-Harmonic Generation doi link

Auteur(s): Zeng Yijia, Roland Iannis, Checoury Xavier, Han Zheng, El Kurdi Moustafa, Sauvage Sebastien, Gayral Bruno, Brimont C., Guillet T., Semond Fabrice, Boucaud Philippe

(Article) Publié: Acs Photonics, vol. 3 p.1240-1247 (2016)


Ref HAL: hal-01398059_v1
DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.6b00236
WoS: WOS:000380297200015
Exporter : BibTex | endNote
11 Citations
Résumé:

We demonstrate high-spatial resolution imaging of localized cavity modes through third-harmonic frequency conversion. The experiments are performed with a III-nitrideon-silicon photonic platform. The resonant cavities are formed within suspended two-dimensional photonic crystals and are excited with a continuous-wave excitation around 1550 nm. The III-nitride materials (GaN and AlN) are transparent for both pump and harmonics. The third-harmonic nonlinear process allows one to indirectly observe the fundamental confined cavity mode with spatial profiles equivalent to those usually obtained by local probe microscopy techniques such as scanning near-field optical microscopy. An excellent agreement is obtained between the measured polarization-resolved third harmonic emission patterns and those calculated through the third-order nonlinear polarization. We show that the spatial profiles of the radiated patterns are strongly dependent on defocusing, thus highlighting the strong sensitivity of the imaging.