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- Probing the electrical anisotropy of multilayer graphene on the Si face of 6H-SiC doi link

Auteur(s): Jouault B., Jabakhanji B., Camara N., Desrat W., Tiberj A., Huntzinger J.-R., Consejo C., Caboni A., Godignon P., Kopelevich Y., Camassel J.

(Article) Publié: Physical Review B, vol. 82 p.085438 (2010)


Ref HAL: hal-00543285_v1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.085438
WoS: 000281162500003
Exporter : BibTex | endNote
25 Citations
Résumé:

We studied the in-plane magnetoresistance R(B, T) anisotropy in epitaxial multilayer graphene films grown on the Si face of a 6H-SiC substrate that originates from steplike morphology of the SiC substrate. To enhance the anisotropy, a combination of argon atmosphere with graphite capping was used during the film growth. The obtained micro-Raman spectra demonstrated a complex multilayer graphene structure with the smaller film thickness on terraces as compared to the step edges. Several Hall bars with different current/steps mutual orientations have been measured. A clear anisotropy in the magnetoresistance has been observed, and attributed to variations in electron mobility governed by the steplike structure. Our data also revealed that (i) the graphene-layer stacking is mostly Bernal type, (ii) the carriers are massive, and (iii) the carriers are confined to the first 2-4 graphene layers following the buffer layer.