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- Photonic band gap in an imperfect atomic diamond lattice: penetration depth and effects of finite size and vacancies doi link

Auteur(s): Antezza M., Castin Yvan

(Article) Publié: -Physical Review A Atomic, Molecular, And Optical Physics [1990-2015], vol. 88 p.033844 (2013)
Texte intégral en Openaccess : arxiv


Ref HAL: hal-00818327_v1
Ref Arxiv: 1304.7188
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.88.033844
WoS: 000324933100010
Ref. & Cit.: NASA ADS
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24 Citations
Résumé:

We study the effects of finite size and of vacancies on the photonic band gap recently predicted for an atomic diamond lattice. Close to a $J_g=0\to J_e=1$ atomic transition, and for atomic lattices containing up to $N\approx 3\times10^4$ atoms, we show how the density of states can be affected by both the shape of the system and the possible presence of a fraction of unoccupied lattice sites. We numerically predict and theoretically explain the presence of shape-induced border states and of vacancy-induced localized states appearing in the gap. We also investigate the penetration depth of the electromagnetic field which we compare to the case of an infinite system.



Commentaires: 14 pages, 7 figures