Photonic band gap in an imperfect atomic diamond lattice: penetration depth and effects of finite size and vacancies Auteur(s): Antezza M., Castin Yvan (Article) Publié: -Physical Review A Atomic, Molecular, And Optical Physics [1990-2015], vol. 88 p.033844 (2013) Texte intégral en Openaccess : Ref HAL: hal-00818327_v1 Ref Arxiv: 1304.7188 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.88.033844 WoS: 000324933100010 Ref. & Cit.: NASA ADS Exporter : BibTex | endNote 24 Citations Résumé: We study the effects of finite size and of vacancies on the photonic band gap recently predicted for an atomic diamond lattice. Close to a $J_g=0\to J_e=1$ atomic transition, and for atomic lattices containing up to $N\approx 3\times10^4$ atoms, we show how the density of states can be affected by both the shape of the system and the possible presence of a fraction of unoccupied lattice sites. We numerically predict and theoretically explain the presence of shape-induced border states and of vacancy-induced localized states appearing in the gap. We also investigate the penetration depth of the electromagnetic field which we compare to the case of an infinite system. Commentaires: 14 pages, 7 figures |